Cascading Style Sheets in ODS [CSSを利用したレポート作成]

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October 21, 24

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[第10回大阪sas勉強会]

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The 10th Osaka SAS Study Session Cascading Style Sheets in ODS. Satoshi Sekine Fujimoto Pharmaceutical Corp. CSSを利用したレポート作成 関根 暁史 (藤本製薬株式会社)

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The 10th Osaka SAS Study Session CSS(Cascading Style Sheets) ➢ Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a style sheet language used for specifying the presentation and styling of a document written in a markup language such as HTML or XML. CSS is a cornerstone technology of the World Wide Web, alongside HTML and JavaScript. CSS is designed to enable the separation of content and presentation,including layout, colors, and fonts. 「Wikipedia」 ods excel file="./CLASS.xlsx" cssstyle="./STYLE.css"; Cssstyle option Using CSS 2

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The 10th Osaka SAS Study Session Basics of the CSS Selector{Property:Value;} Cascading The style defined upstream is inherited. Where What How 3

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The 10th Osaka SAS Study Session The report output of the default ods excel file="./CLASS.xlsx" options(sheet_name="Student Data"); proc report data=sashelp.class; run; ods excel close; MS PGothic 4

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The 10th Osaka SAS Study Session Making of the CSS Header cells th{font-family:Arial;background-color:#d3d3d3;font-size:10pt;fontweight:bold;border:1px solid #000000;} td{font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:9pt;border:1px solid #000000;} Data part This is saved as “STYLE.css”. 5

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The 10th Osaka SAS Study Session The report output that the CSS was imported ods excel file="./CLASS.xlsx" cssstyle="./STYLE.css" options(sheet_name="Student Data"); proc report data=sashelp.class; run; ods excel close; The appearance was changed globally. 6

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The 10th Osaka SAS Study Session Local cell(Color) R1C2:Blue tr:nth-child(1) td:nth-child(2){color:#0000ff;} tr:nth-child(2) td:nth-child(2){color:#ff0000;} R2C2:Red 7

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The 10th Osaka SAS Study Session Local cell(BackgroundColor) R6C3:Cyan tr:nth-child(6) td:nth-child(3){backgroundcolor:#00ffff;} tr:nth-child(8) td:nth-child(3){backgroundcolor:#ffc0cb;} R8C3:Pink 8

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[beta]
The 10th

Osaka SAS
Study
Session

The CSS that was made dynamically
filename _out "./STYLE.css" ;
data _null_; set sashelp.class;
obs=put(_n_,best.);
・・・
if sex="F" then do;
wk="tr:nth-child("||strip(obs)||") td:nth-child(2){color:#ff0000;}";*red;
put wk;
end;
if sex="M" then do;
wk="tr:nth-child("||strip(obs)||") td:nth-child(2){color:#0000ff;}";*blue;
put wk;
end;
if .<age<=12 then do;
wk="tr:nth-child("||strip(obs)||") td:nth-child(3){backgroundcolor:#00ffff;}";*cyan;
put wk;
end;
if age>=15 then do;
wk="tr:nth-child("||strip(obs)||") td:nth-child(3){backgroundcolor:rgb(234,145,152);}";*pink;
put wk;
end;
run;

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The 10th Osaka SAS Study Session The CSS that was made dynamically Male:Blue 12years or younger:Cyan Female: Red 15years or older:Pink It is good for expression out of a clinical inspection standard value range! 10

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The 10th Osaka SAS Study Session The appearance similar to CDISC similar to CDISC th{background-color:#6699CC;color:#ffffff;} tr:nth-child(odd) td{background-color:#ffffff;} Odd number line(2n+1) tr:nth-child(even) td{background-color:#e2e2e2;} Even number line(2n) 11

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The 10th Osaka SAS Study Session The appearance similar to CDISC The style imitates CDISC. Converted into RTF 12

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[beta]
The 10th

Osaka SAS
Study
Session

The appearance was changed for each seat
ID for the Class sheet

#class th{background-color:orange;}
#bmt th{background-color:#6699CC;color:white;}

ods excel options(sheet_name="Class") anchor="class";
proc report data=sashelp.class;
run;
ods excel options(sheet_name="BMT") anchor="bmt";
proc report data=sashelp.bmt;
run;

ID for the BMT sheet

#class

#bmt
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The 10th Osaka SAS Study Session The appearance was changed for each seat The header part was painted in orange. The header part was painted in skyblue. 14

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The 10th Osaka SAS Study Session Conclusion ➢ The CSS makes the appearance change of the document globally without “proc template” technology. ➢ The CSS makes the appearance change of the document locally without “compute” or “call define” technology. ➢ The CSS is imported in both “ODS Excel” and “ODS RTF”. About a change of the appearance, CSS substitutes proc template and proc report. 15

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The 10th Osaka SAS Study Session References ➢ Cynthia L. Zender (2009).CSSSTYLE: Stylish Output with ODS and SAS, SAS Global Forum 2009, Paper 014-2009 ➢ Kevin D. Smith (2011).Unveiling the Power of Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) in ODS,SAS Institute Inc., Paper 297-2011 ➢ SAS Institute Inc. (2011).SAS9 ODS Cascading Style Sheet (CSS) Tip Sheet ➢ William E Benjamin Jr (2018).Working with the SAS ODS EXCEL Destination to Send Graphs, and Use Cascading Style Sheets When Writing to EXCEL, PharmaSUG 2018, Paper HT-05 16

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The 10th Osaka SAS Study Session Thank you for your attention. 17