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December 01, 16
スライド概要
システム開発の流れ説明資料
Agile Practitioner / CSP-SM, CSP-PO(Certified Scrum Professional) / Modern Offshore Development / Vietnam / Paris Hilton / RareJob / BOOKOFF / TIER IV, Inc.
γεςϜ։ൃͷྲྀΕ ΞδϟΠϧιϑτΣΞ։ൃ ࣜגձࣾϞϯελʔɾϥϘ ౻ଜɹ৽
࣌ؒ
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݄ લ৬ୀ৬ ͿΓճ
݄݄ ϑΟϦϐϯͷ ελʔτΞοϓ
ॴ #ZBMWFPMBOE BMWFPMBOEXFCTJUF <1VCMJDEPNBJO> WJB8JLJNFEJB$PNNPOT ϑΟϦϐϯϘχϑΝγΦɾάϩʔόϧγςΟ
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݄ ηΧΠϥϘ ϞϯελʔɾϥϘೖࣾ
݄݄ ϕτφϜμφϯͷ ։ൃڌ
͍͑ͨ͜ͱ Ξτϓοτ ͠Α͏
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͍͑ͨ͜ͱ Ұ൪ͷԼखͦ͘ Ͱ͍Α͏ #FUIF8PSTU
͍͑ͨ͜ͱ ࣗݾ৫Խ ͠Α͏
ϫʔΫγϣοϓ ࣗݾ৫ԽήʔϜ
ϦʔμʔΛਓܾΊ͍ͯͩ͘͞ ϦʔμʔҎ֎ϝϯόʔͰ͢ Ϧʔμʔਓͷϝϯόʔ͔Βੜ݄ Λฉ͍ͯɺϝϯόʔ͕ੜ݄ॱ ʹฒͿΑ͏ʹ༠ಋ͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ ΓͷϝϯόʔͰಉ͜͡ͱΛͯ͘͠ ͍ͩ͞
Կ͔͔Γ·͔ͨ͠ʁ
Ϧʔμʔ͍·ͤΜɻશһ ͕ϝϯόʔͰ͢ɻ ϝϯόʔಉ͕࢜ڠௐͯ͠ɺ ϓϩάϥϛϯάݧܦ ॱʹฒΜͰ͍ͩ͘͞ɻ
Կ͔͔Γ·͔ͨ͠ʁ
νʔϜ͚ʂ
ϫʔΫγϣοϓ ϐϯϙϯήʔϜ
ϧʔϧ νʔϜશһ͕ͭͷϐϯϙϯϘʔϧʹ৮ΕΔͱϙ Πϯτ Ϙʔϧͷड͚͠ҰϘʔϧ͕ʹු͘ඞཁ͕͋ Δ ख ࢭې ୯Ґ࣌ؒ ඵ ͰͷείΞ͕ߴ͍νʔϜ͕উͪ εςοϓ ઓུΛߟ͑ͯείΞΛੵݟΔ ඵ ࣮ߦ͢Δ ඵ είΞΛܭଌͯ͠ใࠂ ඵ ;Γ͔͑Γ ඵ ʹΔ ճ࣮ࢪ͠·͢
͍͑ͨ͜ͱ ͱࠪݕదԠΛ ܁Γฦͦ͏
͍͑ͨ͜ͱ ݴ༿ʹग़ͦ͏ ߦಈ͠Α͏ Ξτϓοτ͠Α͏ )35ॏཁ Ұ൪ͷԼखͦ͘Ͱ͍Α͏ ࣗݾ৫Խ͠Α͏ ͱࠪݕదԠΛ܁Γฦͦ͏
ࠓͷΰʔϧ γεςϜ։ൃͷ ྲྀΕΛͬ͘͟Γ ͱཧղ͢Δ
ܜٳ
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γεςϜ։ൃͷྲྀΕ
ͬ͘͟Γͱ͏ݴɺ ਖ਼͍͠ͷΛ ਖ਼ͭ͘͘͠Δɻ
ਖ਼͍͠ͷͱʁ
ਖ਼͍͠ͷ ˺ ੈքΛม͑Δͷ
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ͬ͘͟Γͱ͏ݴɺ ਖ਼͍͠ͷΛ ਖ਼ͭ͘͘͠Δɻ
ਖ਼͍͠ͷΛɺ ԾઆΛॻ͖ग़͢ ԾઆΛ͢ূݕΔ ࡞ΔػೳΛܾΊΔ
ਖ਼͍͠ͷΛɺ ԾઆΛॻ͖ग़͢ ԾઆΛ͢ূݕΔ ࡞ΔػೳΛܾΊΔ
ϦʔϯΩϟϯόε ˞36//*/(-&"/OE&EJUJPO1'JHVSF͔Βసࡌ
ϦʔϯΩϟϯόε ՝Կʁ ސ٬୭ʁ ՁԿʁˡԿΛʁ ղܾࡦԿʁˡͲ͏ͬͯʁ Ͳ͏ͬͯސ٬ʹಧ͚Δʁ རӹʁ ίετʁ ԿΛܭଌ͢Δʁ ѹత༏ҐੑԿʁ
ਖ਼͍͠ͷΛɺ ԾઆΛॻ͖ग़͢ ԾઆΛ͢ূݕΔ ࡞ΔػೳΛܾΊΔ
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ϫʔΫγϣοϓ ϦʔϯΩϟϯόε
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wྫ ཱྀߦΞϓϦ ՝ w՝ͭఔ wਤΞϓϦ͍উख͕ྑ͍͕ɺใ ϨετϥϯɺϗςϧͳͲ ͕ۄੴࠞᔿ wॻ੶ͷཱྀߦΨΠυϒοΫͷฤू͞Εͨใັྗత͕ͩɺ͍উख͕ѱ͍ wॻ੶ͷཱྀߦΨΠυϒοΫͷใΛϚοϓΞϓϦʹೖྗ͢Δͷ͕खؒ wطଘͷସ wτϦοϓΞυόΠβʔ ΞϓϦ ސ٬ηάϝϯτ wλʔήοτʹ͢Δސ٬ wཱྀߦऀ wΞʔϦʔΞμϓλʔ wւ֎ݸਓཱྀߦऀ όοΫύοΧʔ ಠࣗͷՁఏҊ wଈޮੑͷ͋Δ໌֬ͳݟग़͠ w͓ʹؾೖΓͷཱྀߦΨΠυϒοΫΛ(PPHMFNBQ্Ͱ ιϦϡʔγϣϯ w࣮ํݱ๏ͭఔ wφϏػೳ͖ϚοϓΞϓϦ (PPHMFNBQͱಉ༷ͷػೳ w๏ਓ ग़൛ࣾ ݸਓҐஔใύοέʔδΛചങͰ͖ΔϚʔέοτϓϨΠε wϚοϓΞϓϦ͔ΒҐஔใύοέʔδΛߪೖɺ%-ɺΞϓϦͷϚοϓ্ʹදࣔ
ਖ਼͍͠ͷΛɺ ԾઆΛॻ͖ग़͢ ԾઆΛ͢ূݕΔ ࡞ΔػೳΛܾΊΔ
w࡞Δͷ͕࣋ͬͯͯ΄͍͠ػೳΛॻ͖ग़͢ wϢʔβʔετʔϦʔࣜܗ wϢʔβʔͷछྨͱͯ͠ wୡ͍ͨ͠ΰʔϧΛ͍ͨ͠ wͳͥͳΒཧ༝͔ͩΒͩ wϢʔβʔετʔϦʔΛ࣌ ྻܥ9࣠ ͱ༏ઌ ॱҐ :࣠ ͷ࣠ʹϚοϐϯά wϢʔβʔετʔϦʔϚοϐϯά w·ͣ࡞ΔͷΛܾΊΔ w.71 ࣮༻࠷খݶͷ wԾઆ͖ͰূݕΔͷ
ϢʔβʔετʔϦʔϚοϐϯά ͱʁ
ϢʔβʔετʔϦʔϚοϐϯάͷॻ͖ํ
ΞΫςΟϏςΟ ϑΟʔνϟ ˞͍ઢΑΓ্͕.71 ࣮༻࠷খݶͷ
w༏ઌॱҐॱʹฒͯɺϦετΛ࡞͢Δ wجຊతʹɺސ٬ͷΉॱ wϦετͷ໊ͼݺ wϚελʔετʔϦʔϦετ wΞδϟΠϧαϜϥΠ 91 wϓϩμΫτόοΫϩά wεΫϥϜ
ϫʔΫγϣοϓ ϢʔβʔετʔϦʔ Ϛοϐϯά
ே͔͖ͯىΒՈΛग़ΔલʹΔࣄΛॻ͘ Ϛοϐϯά͢Δ wΔࣄॱʹ࣌ࠨͰྻܥӈʹཧ wࠨ͕ىচɺӈ͕֎ग़ wࣅͨΔࣄ্Լʹཧ w ্͕جຊతͳࣄɺԼ͕ੜతͳࣄ ϑΟʔνϟ໊Λ͚ͭΔ wࣅͨΔࣄʹ໊લΛ͚ͭΔ ΞΫςΟϏςΟ໊ෆཁ wϢʔβʔҰਓͷͨΊ ࣌ؒͰ͢
.71 ࣮༻࠷খݶͷ ΛܾΊΔ w৸ͨ͠ͱ͖ͰΔࣄΛܾΊΔ ࣌ؒͰ͢ .71ΛνʔϜ͝ͱʹൃද͍ͯͩ͘͠͞
͓னٳΈ
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ϫʔΫγϣοϓ ϢʔβʔετʔϦʔ Ϛοϐϯά
ϦʔϯΩϟϯόεͰॻ͍ͨΞϓϦͷϢʔβʔετʔϦʔ Λᝦࢴʹॻ͖ग़͢ ຕʙຕఔ w Ϣʔβʔͷछྨͱͯ͠ wୡ͍ͨ͠ΰʔϧΛ͍ͨ͠ wͳͥͳΒཧ༝͔ͩΒͩ Ϛοϐϯά͢Δ w9࣠࣌ࠨ ྻܥӈ ɺ:࣠༏ઌॱҐ ্Լ ϑΟʔνϟ໊Λ͚ͭΔ wࣅͨϢʔβʔετʔϦʔʹ໊લΛ͚ͭΔ ΞΫςΟϏςΟ໊Λ͚ͭΔ wಉҰར༻ऀͷҰ࿈ͷϑΟʔνϟʹ໊લΛ͚ͭΔ .71ΛܾΊΔ ࣌ؒͰ͢
ΞΫςΟϏςΟ ϑΟʔνϟ ˞͍ઢΑΓ্͕.71 ࣮༻࠷খݶͷ
ͬ͘͟Γͱ͏ݴɺ ਖ਼͍͠ͷɺ ਖ਼ͭ͘͘͠Δɻ
ਖ਼ͭ͘͘͠Δ ߹ҙܗΛਤΔ ΞδϟΠϧ։ൃ
ਖ਼ͭ͘͘͠Δ ߹ҙܗΛਤΔ ΞδϟΠϧ։ൃ
߹ҙܗΛਤΔ IUUQEJDOJDPWJEFPKQB&""&"&"&$&$"$&#%&"#&#'&"&"&"&'&&"&
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ΠϯηϓγϣϯσοΩ wͷख࣭͍ڧͱ՝͔Βߏ͞Ε͍ͯΔ wؔऀશһͷೝࣝΛ߹ΘͤΔͨΊʹ࣮ࢪ wʮ͔͠Δ͖ਓΛΈΜͳಉ͡෦ʹूΊͯɺϓϩδΣΫτʹ·ͭΘΔద ͳ࣭Λ͢ΕɺࣗͨͪͷϓϩδΣΫτʹର͢ΔظΛڞ༗ͯ͠ɺ ೝࣝΛ߹ΘͤΔ͜ͱ͕Ͱ͖Δͣͩʯ
ϓϩδΣΫτͷ໊લ εϙϯαʔͷ໊લ
զΘΕͳͥ͜͜ʹ͍Δͷ͔ w େࣄͳཧ༝ͦͷ w େࣄͳཧ༝ͦͷ w େࣄͳཧ༝ͦͷ ͜ͷϓϩδΣΫτͷࠜʹװ ؔΘΔཧ༝Λͭɺ͜͜ʹॻ͘
ΤϨϕʔλʔϐον w <જࡏతͳχʔζΛຬͨͨ͠Γɺ જࡏతͳ՝Λղܾͨ͠Γ>͍ͨ͠ w <ରސ٬>͚ͷɺ w <ϓϩμΫτ໊>ͱ͍͏ϓϩμΫτɺ w <ϓϩμΫτͷΧςΰϦʔ>Ͱ͢ɻ w ͜Ε<ॏཁͳརɺରՁʹ͏߹ݟઆಘྗͷ͋Δཧ ༝>͕Ͱ͖ɺ w <ସखஈͷ࠷ӈཌྷ>ͱҧͬͯɺ w <ࠩผԽͷܾఆతͳಛ>͕උΘ͍ͬͯΔɻ
ύοέʔδσβΠϯ ϓϩμΫτͷ໊લ ૉఢͳࣸਅ ࠷ߴͷΩϟονίϐʔ ϢʔβʔͷΞϐʔϧͦͷ ϢʔβʔͷΞϐʔϧͦͷ ϢʔβʔͷΞϐʔϧͦͷ
Βͳ͍͜ͱϦετ Δ Βͳ͍ ͋ͱͰႊΊΔ
ϓϩδΣΫτίϛϡχςΟ ΄͛΄͛෦ ଞͷνʔϜ ίΞνʔϜ ˓˓άϧʔϓ ؔऀશһΛʂ ࢥ͍ͬͯΔΑΓͣͬͱେ͖͍ʂ
ٕज़తͳղܾࡦͷ֓ཁ ࠾༻͢Δٕज़ ϓϩάϥϛϯάޠݴ ϥΠϒϥϦ πʔϧ ͦͷଞͷཁૉٕज़ ˡϦεΫ͕͋ΔՕॴ ˡࠓճର֎
Εͳ͘ͳΔΑ͏ͳԿͩΖ͏ w ͖ͨ͠ىΒ͜Θʔ͍͜ͱɺͦͷ w ͖ͨ͠ىΒ͜Θʔ͍͜ͱɺͦͷ w ͖ͨ͠ىΒ͜Θʔ͍͜ͱɺͦͷ
Զͨͪͷl"νʔϜz ਓ ׂ ڧΈظ͢Δ͜ͱ ΞφϦετ ඞཁͳ͚ͩඞཁͳͱ͖ʹੳ͢ΔελΠϧͰಇ͚Δɻ ςετتΜͰख͑Δɻ ૉૣ͍܁Γฦ͠ܕͷ։ൃελΠϧͰಇ͚Δɻ ։ൃऀ $ɺ.7$/&5ɺK2VFSZɺ42- ϢχοτςετɺϦϑΝΫλϦϯάɺ5%%ɺ ܧଓతΠϯςάϨʔγϣϯ Ϛωʔδϟ ސ٬ͱإΛ߹ΘͤͯͷίϛϡχέʔγϣϯΛ୲͢Δɻ ঢ়گใࠂɺείʔϓௐɺ༧ࢉཧɺϨϙʔτϥΠϯͷใࠂ
ؒظΛۃݟΊΔ ϦϦʔε ߏங डೖςετ τϨʔχϯά dϲ݄ िؒ िؒ ͋͘·ͰਪଌͰ͋ͬͯɺ֬͢ΔͷͰ͋Γ·ͤΜɻ
τϨʔυΦϑɾεϥΠμʔ యܕతͳϑΥʔε MAX MIN ػೳΛͥΜͿἧ͑Δ είʔϓ MAX MIN ༧ࢉʹऩΊΔ ༧ࢉ MAX MIN ظΛࢮक͢Δ ࣌ؒ MAX MIN ߴ͍࣭ɺগͳ͍ܽؕ ࣭ ্هҎ֎Ͱॏཁͳ͜ͱ MAX MIN ؆୯ʹ͑Δ MAX MIN ߟ͑ͤ͞ͳ͍ʂ MAX MIN ৄࡉͳূ ͳΜͰϩάΛऔΔ MAX MIN ͳͲͳͲ
ॳճͷϦϦʔεʹඞཁͳͷ ϦϦʔε ߏங डೖςετ τϨʔχϯά dϲ݄ िؒ िؒ ໊ɺϲ݄ɺ,
ϫʔΫγϣοϓ ΠϯηϓγϣϯσοΩ
ϦʔϯΩϟϯόεɺϢʔβʔετʔϦʔϚοϐϯ άͰॻ͖ग़ͨ͠zਖ਼͍͠ͷzʹ͍ͭͯɺΠϯηϓ γϣϯσοΩΛॻ͍ͯΈΔ ॻ͘ͷҎԼͷͭ զΘΕͳͥ͜͜ʹ͍Δͷ͔ wԿͷͨΊʹࣗͨͪνʔϜΛΉͷ͔ wࣗͨͪͷސ٬୭ͳͷ͔ wͦͦ͜ͷϓϩδΣΫτ͕࢝·ͬͨཧ༝Կ ͳͷ͔ ΤϨϕʔλʔϐον wඵҎʹηϯςϯεͰϓϩδΣΫτΛΞϐʔ ϧ͢Δͱͨ͠ΒɺԿΛ͑Δ͖ͩΖ͏͔ʁ
զΘΕͳͥ͜͜ʹ͍Δͷ͔ w େࣄͳཧ༝ͦͷ w େࣄͳཧ༝ͦͷ w େࣄͳཧ༝ͦͷ ͜ͷϓϩδΣΫτͷࠜʹװ ؔΘΔཧ༝Λͭɺ͜͜ʹॻ͘
ΤϨϕʔλʔϐον w <જࡏతͳχʔζΛຬͨͨ͠Γɺ જࡏతͳ՝Λղܾͨ͠Γ>͍ͨ͠ w <ରސ٬>͚ͷɺ w <ϓϩμΫτ໊>ͱ͍͏ϓϩμΫτɺ w <ϓϩμΫτͷΧςΰϦʔ>Ͱ͢ɻ w ͜Ε<ॏཁͳརɺରՁʹ͏߹ݟઆಘྗͷ͋Δཧ ༝>͕Ͱ͖ɺ w <ସखஈͷ࠷ӈཌྷ>ͱҧͬͯɺ w <ࠩผԽͷܾఆతͳಛ>͕උΘ͍ͬͯΔɻ
ਖ਼ͭ͘͘͠Δ ߹ҙܗΛਤΔ ΞδϟΠϧ։ൃ
͔͜͜Β͍Α͍Αɺ ΞδϟΠϧ։ൃͷ͓͠
ΞδϟΠϧͷ֓ཁ wɺϢλभͷεΩʔϦκʔτʹι ϑτΣΞίχϡχςΟͷਓͷΦϐ χΦϯϦʔμʔ͕ͨͪू·ͬͨ w൴ΒʹطεΫϥϜ91ɺ%4%.ͱ͍ͬ ͨํ๏Λ͍ͨͯͬ͑ߟʹط wͦͷڞ௨ͳߟ͑ʹɺΞδϟΠϧιϑτ ΣΞ։ൃͱ͍͏ݴ༿Λ͚ͭͨ
ͭ·Γɺ wΞδϟΠϧͱ͍͏ݴ༿ʹੜ·Εͨ ͕ɺ΄ͱΜͲͷΞδϟΠϧํ๏ ͔Βʹ࡞ʹطΒΕ͍ͯͨ wΞδϟΠϧͦΕΒͷํ๏Λแׅ͢Δݴ༿ Ͱ͔͠ͳ͘ɺ͞·͟·ͳڞ௨Λઆ໌͍ͯ͠Δ ʹ͗͢ͳ͍ w͜ΕΒͷՁݪଇΛแ༰͢Δํ๏Ξϓ ϩʔνͳΒɺͯ͢ΞδϟΠϧͰ͋Δ
IUUQBHJMFNBOJGFTUPPSHJTPKBNBOJGFTUPIUNM
IUUQBHJMFNBOJGFTUPPSHJTPKBQSJODJQMFTIUNM
IUUQBHJMFNBOJGFTUPPSHJTPKBQSJODJQMFTIUNM
ϞμϯΞδϟΠϧ wδϣγϡΞɾέϦʔΤϒεΩʔࢯ͕ੈք࠷ େͷΞδϟΠϧΧϯϑΝϨϯεͰ͋Δ "HJMFͷجௐߨԋʹ͓͍ͯɺϞμ ϯΞδϟΠϧͱ͍͏ίϯηϓτΛ൸࿐ wʹએ͞ݴΕͨΞδϟΠϧϚχϑΣ ετ͔ΒΛͯܦɺzࠓͷ࣌ͰΞδϟ ΠϧΛ࠶ߟ͑ͯΈΑ͏zɺͱ͍͏໋
දతͳΞδϟΠϧ։ൃख๏ wεΫϥϜ w91 F9USFNF1SPHSBNNJOH wΧϯόϯ w Ϧʔϯ wݯىҟͳΔ
IUUQXXXBUNBSLJUDPKQBJUBSUJDMFTOFXT@IUNM
91ͱεΫϥϜͷൺֱ IUUQXXXTMJEFTIBSFOFUJLFZMFBOTUBSUVQPWFSWJFX
Χϯόϯͷ͋Δ IUUQMFBOUSFODIFTDPNPOFEBZJOLBOCBOMBOE
Χϯόϯͷ͋Δ
Ϧʔϯͷίϯηϓτ IUUQXXXBUNBSLJUDPKQBJUBSUJDMFTOFXT@IUNM
ܜٳ
࣌ؒ
ਖ਼ͭ͘͘͠Δ ߹ҙܗΛਤΔ ΞδϟΠϧ։ൃ
w༏ઌॱҐॱʹฒͯɺϦετΛ࡞͢Δ wجຊతʹɺސ٬ͷΉॱ .71্͕ wϦετͷ໊ͼݺ wϚελʔετʔϦʔϦετ wΞδϟΠϧαϜϥΠ 91 wϓϩμΫτόοΫϩά wεΫϥϜ
ܭըΛཱͯΔ wϢʔβʔετʔϦʔϚοϐϯάΛͯ͠ʹݩ ࡞ͨ͠ɺΞϓϦͷϓϩμΫτόοΫϩά w͜ΕΒΛ։ൃ͢Δ߹ͷܭըΛͲ͏ͬ ཱͯͯΕྑ͍ͩΖ͏ʁ
݁ ܭըͮ͘Γ ͍͠ʂ
Ͳ͏͢Δʁ ·ͬͨ͘ܭը͠ͳ͍ ࣌ؒͱ࿑ྗΛ࠷େݶ අͯ͠ܭըΛ࡞Δʁ
Ͳ͏͢Δʁ ·ͬͨ͘ܭը͠ͳ͍ ࣌ؒͱ࿑ྗΛ࠷େݶ අͯ͠ܭըΛ࡞Δʁ
Ͳ͏͢Δʁ w΄Ͳ΄Ͳͷ࣌ؒͱ࿑ྗΛ අͯ͠ܭըΛ࡞Δ wܭըසൟʹݟ͢ wҰ࡞ͬͯऴΓͰͳ͍
ྑ͍ܭըͱ wؔऀશһ͕৴པͰ͖ Δܭը wͦͷܭըΛͯ͠ʹجҙ ࢥܾఆͰ͖Δ
ΞδϟΠϧͳܭըͷछྨ ϦϦʔεܭը εϓϦϯτܭը ܭըͷਫฏઢ ʙϲ݄ઌ ʙिؒ ߏཁૉ ϢʔβʔετʔϦʔ λεΫ ੵݟΓ୯Ґ ετʔϦʔϙΠϯτ PS ཧ ཧ࣌ؒ
IUUQXXXTMJEFTIBSFOFULBXBHVUJTDSVNNJOT
ϦϦʔεܭըͷ࡞Γํ نͷ ੵݟΓ ϓϩμΫτόοΫϩά ؒظ ม ϦϦʔεܭը
نͷੵݟΓ wετʔϦʔϙΠϯτ wཧ
IUUQXXXTMJEFTIBSFOFU:PI/BLBNVSBZPIIBUVZPIIBUV
IUUQXXXTMJEFTIBSFOFU:PI/BLBNVSBZPIIBUVZPIIBUV
IUUQXXXTMJEFTIBSFOFU:PI/BLBNVSBZPIIBUVZPIIBUV
ετʔϦʔϙΠϯτͷॴ wੵݟΓ͕ૣ͍ɺ؆୯ w࣋ͪ͢Δ wنͷੵݟΓͱؒظͷ ੵݟΓ͕͍ͯ͠Δ
ϓϥϯχϯάϙʔΧʔ ސ٬͕ϢʔβʔετʔϦʔΛಡΈ্͛Δ ։ൃνʔϜ͕࣭͠ɺސ٬͕͑Δ ։ൃνʔϜ͕ϙΠϯτͰੵݟΔ ϙΠϯτʹҧ͍͕ੜͨ͡Βٞ͢Δ ࠶ͼ։ൃνʔϜ͕ϙΠϯτͰੵݟΔ w࠷େճ wճͬͯἧΘͳ͚ΕϙΠϯτͷதͰҰ൪େ͖ ͍ϙΠϯτΛબ ʙΛɺඞཁͳ͚ͩ܁Γฦ͢
نͷੵݟΓ wετʔϦʔϙΠϯτ wཧ
αοΧʔͷࢼ߹ͷ͞ʁ wཧ࣌ؒ w w࣮ؒ࣌ݱ w ཧʺ࣮ݱ
ཧͷॴ wϓϩδΣΫτؔऀ ʹઆ໌͍͢͠ wಋೖ͍͢͠
ཧͷॴ wظͷଋͩͱޡղ͞Ε͍͢ wมԽͷͨͼʹ࠶ੵݟΓ͕ඞཁ w୭͕୲͢Δ͔ΛੵݟΓ࣌ʹ ߟྀ͢Δඞཁ͕͋Δ
ཧͷॴ ֤ϢʔβʔετʔϦʔͰ୲ऀ͝ͱͷ ཧΛੵݟΔͱ͍͏खؒΛ͔͚ͯ ใΘΕΔࣄ໓ଟʹͳ͍
ϦϦʔεܭըͷ࡞Γํ نͷ ੵݟΓ ϓϩμΫτόοΫϩά ؒظ ม ϦϦʔεܭը
ؒظม wඞཁͳͷ wશϢʔβʔετʔϦʔͷϙΠϯτͷ߹ܭ wճͷεϓϦϯτ ͖ͰྃͰ ؒظΔϢʔβʔε τʔϦʔͷϙΠϯτͷ߹ܭϕϩγςΟ νʔϜͷ ։ൃ wϕϩγςΟͷࢉग़ํ๏ wաڈͷݧܦ w։ൃνʔϜͷίϛοτϝϯτ ଋ wมํ๏ wϙΠϯτͷ߹ܭϕϩγςΟඞཁεϓϦϯτ
ϦϦʔεܭըͷՌ
ετʔϦʔϙΠϯτ߹ܭ ʸ ༧ଌͨ͠ϕϩγςΟ
ʮྃʯͱྃͷ͜ͱ wΞδϟΠϧ։ൃͷʮྃͷఆٛʯ wίʔυΛϦϦʔεՄೳʹ͢ΔͨΊʹඞཁͳ͋ΒΏ Δ࡞ۀΛऴΘΒ͍ͤͯΔ͜ͱΛҙຯ͢Δ w͋ΒΏΔ࡞ۀ wੳ wઃܭ wίʔσΟϯά wςετ wͦͷଞΖΖ w͙͢ʹϦϦʔεͰ͖Δঢ়ଶ
ΞδϟΠϧͷݪଇ ಈ͘ιϑτΣΞ ͕ͦ͜ਐḿͷ࠷ ॏཁͳईͰ͢ɻ
εέδϡʔϧΛසൟʹݟ͢ wॏཁͳͷϦϦʔεܭըΛߋ৽͢Δ͜ͱ wεϓϦϯτऴྃ࣌ͰϦϦʔεܭըΛݟ͢ wϕϩγςΟΛݟ͢ wϓϩμΫτόοΫϩάΛݟ͢ w༏ઌॱҐ wϢʔβʔετʔϦʔͷՃɺมߋɺআ w ετʔϦʔϙΠϯτ wඞཁʹԠͯ͡
ΞδϟΠϧͷՁ ܭըʹै͏͜ͱΑΓ มԽͷରԠΛɺ Ձͱ͢Δɻ
εέδϡʔϧʹӨڹΛ͢΅ٴ ͭͷύϥϝʔλ
ϚελʔɾηϯηΠͷ͑ڭ wظɺ༧ࢉ ਓһ ɺ ࣭Λݻఆ͠ɺείʔϓ ͤྃ͞ΔϢʔβʔε τʔϦʔ Λॊೈʹѻ͏
εέδϡʔϧ͋Δ͋Δ wظɺ࣭ɺείʔϓΛݻఆɻ w༧ࢉ ਓһ ૿͍͍͔ͯ͠Βظ ·Ͱʹશ෦࡞ͬͯʂ wେͷ߹ɺظʹؒʹ߹Θ ͳ͍ɺ࣭͕͍ɻ
εέδϡʔϧ͋Δ͋Δ wظɺ༧ࢉ ਓһ ɺ࣭ɺε ίʔϓΛݻఆɻ wపɺٳग़ͯ͠Ͱ࡞ͬͯὑ wؒҧ͍ͳࣦ͘ഊɻ
ΞδϟΠϧͷݪଇ ΞδϟΠϧŋϓϩηε࣋ଓ Մೳͳ։ൃΛଅਐ͠·͢ɻ ҰఆͷϖʔεΛܧଓతʹҡ ࣋Ͱ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ͠ͳ͚Ε ͳΓ·ͤΜɻ
ϫʔΫγϣοϓ ϓϥϯχϯάϙʔΧʔ
త ϢʔβʔετʔϦʔϚοϐϯάΛ࡞ͯ͠ʹݩͨ͠ɺ ΞϓϦͷػೳ։ൃͷεέδϡʔϧΛཱͯΔ εςοϓ ސ٬ΛҰਓܾΊ͍ͯͩ͘͞ɻސ٬Ҏ֎։ൃνʔϜͰ͢ɻ ސ٬ϢʔβʔετʔϦʔΛ༏ઌॱҐॱʹฒɺࢴ ͷ্ʹష͍ͬͯͩ͘͞ɻ։ൃνʔϜʹ૬ஊͰ͖·͕͢ɺ ܾΊΔͷސ٬Ͱ͢ɻ .71ͷϥΠϯΛҾ͍ͯԼ͍͞ ϓϥϯχϯάϙʔΧʔΛߦͳ͍·͢ɻ͏ͷຕͷΧʔ υ Ͱ͢ɻ
ϙΠϯτͷج४ΛܾΊ·͢ɻͯ͢ͷϢʔβʔετʔϦʔͷத͔Βɺ த͙Β͍ͷϢʔβʔετʔϦʔΛҰͭબΜͰ͍ͩ͘͞ɻͦΕΛϙ Πϯτͱ͠·͢ɻ ΓͷϢʔβʔετʔϦʔΛੵݟΓ·͢ɻ ސ٬͕ϢʔβʔετʔϦʔΛಡΈ্͛Δ ։ൃνʔϜ͕࣭͠ɺސ٬͕͑Δ ։ൃνʔϜʮ͍ͬͤʔͷʔͤʯͷֻ͚ͰϙΠϯτΛग़͢ ϙΠϯτʹҧ͍͕ੜͨ͡Βٞ͢Δ ࠷େɺ࠷খͷϝϯόʔཧ ༝Λ؆ܿʹઆ໌͢Δ ࠶ͼ։ൃνʔϜʮ͍ͬͤʔͷʔͤʯͷֻ͚ͰϙΠϯτΛग़͢ ճ࣮ࢪͯ͠ἧΘͳ͚Εɺճͷ࠷େϙΠϯτʹܾΊΔ ʙΛશϢʔβʔετʔϦʔ࣮ࢪ͢Δ
.71ͷΈͷϙΠϯτͷ߹ܭɺશͯͷϙΠϯτͷ߹ܭ ΛͦΕͧΕ͍ͩͯ͘͞͠ࢉܭɻ ࢲɺ·ͨελοϑ͕֤νʔϜʹϕϩγςΟ िؒ εϓϦϯτͷ߹ Λ͑·͢ɻҎԼͷͭͷ࣭ʹ ͍͑ͯͩ͘͞ɻ .71͕͢Δͷ͍ͭͰ͔͢ʁ ͯ͢ͷϢʔβʔετʔϦʔ͕͢Δͷ͍ͭͰ ͔͢ʁ
ΞδϟΠϧͳܭըͷछྨ ϦϦʔεܭը εϓϦϯτܭը ܭըͷਫฏઢ ʙϲ݄ઌ ʙिؒ ߏཁૉ ϢʔβʔετʔϦʔ λεΫ ੵݟΓ୯Ґ ετʔϦʔϙΠϯτ PS ཧ ཧ࣌ؒ
IUUQXXXTMJEFTIBSFOFULBXBHVUJTDSVNNJOT
εϓϦϯτܭըͷख๏ wϕϩγςΟۦಈ wίϛοτϝϯτۦಈ
IUUQXXXTMJEFTIBSFOFUFTNJODBHJMFFTUJNBUJOHBOEQMBOOJOHGBHJMFUPLZP
εϓϦϯτܭըͷख๏ wϕϩγςΟۦಈ wίϛοτϝϯτۦಈ
IUUQXXXTMJEFTIBSFOFUFTNJODBHJMFFTUJNBUJOHBOEQMBOOJOHGBHJMFUPLZP
εϓϦϯτܭըͷՌ εϓϦϯτόοΫϩά
ܜٳ
࣌ؒ
εΫϥϜͷεϓϦϯτͷྲྀΕ
ͨ͜͠ͱ wϓϩμΫτόοΫϩά w ͷ࡞Γํ wεϓϦϯτܭըձٞ w ͷਐΊํ wεϓϦϯτόοΫϩά
͓ͬͯ͘ͱྑ͍͜ͱ wேձ wσΠϦʔεΫϥϜ wεϓϦϯτϨϏϡʔ w;Γ͔͑Γ wϨτϩεϖΫςΟϒ
ேձ σΠϦʔεΫϥϜ w֤ϝϯόʔ͕ҎԼΛൃද wࡢͨ͜͠ͱ wഥखʂ wࠓΔ͜ͱ wࠔ͍ͬͯΔ͜ͱ
εϓϦϯτϨϏϡʔ wεϓϦϯτͰୡͰ͖ͨ͜ͱͷ͓൸࿐ձ wಈ͘ιϑτΣΞͰσϞ wϑΟʔυόοΫͷऔಘ wlԿΛ࡞Δͷ͔zͷͱࠪݕదԠͷػձ wϓϩμΫτόοΫϩάͷௐ
;Γ͔͑Γ wεϓϦϯτͷলձ wࣄͷਐΊํͷݟ͠ wࣄͷਐΊํͷ߹ҙ wlͲ͏ͬͯ࡞Δͷ͔zͷͱࠪݕదԠͷػձ wຊͩͱ,15͕ఆ൪ w,FFQ w1SPCMFN w5SZ
,15 IUUQCMPHMJWFEPPSKQUFDI@CMPHBSDIJWFTIUNM
γεςϜ։ൃͷྲྀΕ͜͜·Ͱ
ϫʔΫγϣοϓ ϚγϡϚϩɾνϟϨϯδ
ϧʔϧ wήʔϜਓҰͷνʔϜότϧʹͳΓ·͢ w੍ؒ࣌ݶͰ͢ w͜ͷήʔϜͰɺεύήοςΟɺϚεΩϯάςʔϓ ͱඥɺϚγϡϚϩΛཱͬͯࣗࣜͷλϫʔΛ࡞͠ ·͢ wཱࣗࣜͷλϫʔͳͷͰɺΛςʔϓͰݻఆͨ͠Γɺ Δͨ͠Γ͢Δ͜ͱͰ͖·ͤΜ wͨ͠λϫʔߴ͞Λଌఆ͢ΔͨΊɺܭଌͷؒɺ ཱཱ͍ࣗͯͬͯ͠Δඞཁ͕͋Γ·͢ wεύήοςΟςʔϓɺͬͨΓɺંͬͨΓͯ͠ ͬͯ͋Γ·ͤΜ wλϫʔͷ্ʹϚγϡϚϩΛඞͣஔ͍͍ͯͩ͘͞
ϚγϡϚϩɾνϟϨϯδͰ ֶΜͰ΄͔ͬͨ͜͠ͱ
ϫʔΫγϣοϓ ;Γ͔͑Γ
εςοϓ ,FFQΛᝦࢴʹॻ͘ wࠓฉ͍ͯྑ͔ͬͨ͜ͱɺ͜Ε͔Βଓ͚͍ͨ͜ͱ ,FFQΛνʔϜͷօʹൃද͠ͳ͕ΒషΔ w̍ਓ̍ຕަɺશһ͕ແ͘ͳΔ·Ͱճ͢ 1SPCMFNΛᝦࢴʹॻ͘ wࠓ͍ͨؾ ݸਓɺνʔϜɺߨٛͳͲ 1SPCMFNΛνʔϜͷօʹൃද͠ͳ͕ΒషΔ 5SZΛᝦࢴʹॻ͘ wࠓޙऔΓΈ͍ͨɺվળ͍ͨ͠ɺΑΓྑ͍ͨ͘͜͠ͱ 5SZΛνʔϜͷօʹൃද͠ͳ͕ΒషΔ 5SZͷத͔Β̍ຕ͚ͩ5PEPΛબͼɺνʔϜͷօʹί ϛοτϝϯτ
,15 IUUQCMPHMJWFEPPSKQUFDI@CMPHBSDIJWFTIUNM
·ͱΊ
ࠓͷΰʔϧ γεςϜ։ൃͷ ྲྀΕΛͬ͘͟Γ ͱཧղ͢Δ
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